Aconitum lycoctonum
Aconitum lycoctonum
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syn. Aconitum vulparia
Wolfsbane, Monkshood, and Aconite are all common names for this beautiful, though highly toxic plant. A. lycotonum is a vigorous grower and bloomer. Glossy, dark palmate leaves are very attractive as are the spikes of pale yellow flowers.
Best grown in semi-shade in rich, fertile soil, but will tolerate other conditions. Tends to lean so plant it next to sturdier shrubs or perennials that can support its weight.
Fun Fact: Ancient Greeks used the roots of this plant to poison bait intended to kill wolves, leading to both the common and Latin names.
WARNING: All parts of this plant are extremely toxic.
Zones: 3 to 9
Family: Ranunculaceae
Type: Perennial
Height: 30 to 42 in.
Spread: 12 to 24 in.
Exposure: part-shade, shade
Soil Conditions: Average, humus rich, fertile, cool
Bloom Time: July to August
Bloom Color: Yellow
Native Range: E. Central & E. Europe
Image Credits:
Image 1 (blooms) H. Zell, CC BY-SA 3.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0>, via Wikimedia Commons
Image 2 (form) Teun Spaans, CC BY-SA 3.0 <http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/>, via Wikimedia Commons
Image 3 (foliage) Salicyna, CC BY-SA 4.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0>, via Wikimedia Commons
Image 4 (native habit) Walter Starmühler, CC BY-SA 3.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0>, via Wikimedia Commons